If the airway becomes blocked, swelling of the tongue and throat has been known to cause breathing problems. Poisonous characteristics: All parts of the plant contain bufadienolides, toxins that affect the cardiac muscles and irritate the gastrointestinal tract. Cats given free access to the outside world tend to have other things to occupy their minds than sampling unfamiliar vegetation. Support International Cat Care from as little 3, Sign up to our monthly newsletter and free e-magazine Intelligent Cat Care, Sign up to our monthly charity newsletter, Reg Charity 1117342 (England and Wales) Place Farm, Chilmark Road, Tisbury, Wiltshire, SP3 6LW, You are now being re-directed to an external website www.thecatgallery.co.uk. Dendranthema) Galanthus But some symptoms can show up more gradually. Veratrum Morning Glory (also seeIpomoea) Azalea (also seeRhododendron) Many toxic plants are irritants: they cause localized inflammation of the skin, mouth, stomach, etc. Polka dot plant (Hypoestes phyllostachya) Prayer plant (Calathea insignis) Purple waffle plant (Hemigraphis exotica) Spider plant (Chlorophytum comosum), If your feline friend is more of an outdoor girl or boy, here are some beautiful and cat-safe plants you can include in your landscaping: Bamboo (Phyllostachys aurea) Camellia (Camellia japonica) Common snapdragon (Antirrhinum majus) Coral bells (Heuchera sanguinea) Crape myrtle (Lagerstroemia indica) Honeysuckle fuchsia (Fuchsia triphylla) Petunias (Petunia spp.) Many more plants are poisonous to cats, and you should avoid them. Collect samples. Lathyrus We offer instant, personalized quotes based on the size of your lawn, location, and requested service. Causes and Solutions, Irritation to the mouth lips, eyes, and tongue. Cats can be poisoned in several different ways. With that in mind, try toAVOID these species: Itsname describes it, for parent hens produce baby chick" rosettes. Identifying features: Large, star-shaped evergreen leaves that can be green, maroon, purplish, or bronze colored; bright red flowers that look like spiky balls can bloom year-round. If a plant is poisonous to cats, assume that all parts of the plant are poisonous, even though some parts of the plant may have higher concentrations of the toxin than others. Bloodroot (also seeSanguinaria) You should also keep the plant out of your childrens reach. Lilium Antihistamines like diphenhydramine (Benadryl) can help to reduce swelling and open airways. Ingesting this plant could lead to death. Both cats and dogs are poisoned by the philodendron. The poison is most highly concentrated in the seeds. In small pets, grayanotoxin poisoning is often deadly. Bryony Serious harm can come to pets such as dogs, cats, horses and birds if they are tempted to ingest the stems, flowers or fruits of the plant. The Philodendron toxicity can vary depending on how much your pet ate. Phytolacca PetKeen.com does not intend to provide veterinary advice. The plants contain delta-nine tetrahydrocannabinol which leads to a loss of coordination and tremors and may also cause seizures and respiratory problems. Poisonous characteristics: All parts of the plant contain a toxic alkaloid called colchicine, which can cause severe damage to the gastrointestinal system, liver, kidneys, respiratory system, or central nervous system. 2. Yew (also seeTaxus), *Contact with these plants may be sufficient to cause skin irritation. Flax (also seeLinum) If you have a cat in the house, your philodendron must be kept away from it. Papaver A list of plants that are unsuitable for a house with cats is given below. ", ASPCA: "Animal Poison Control FAQ," "Animal Poison Control Center," "People Foods to Avoid Feeding Your Pet," "17 Poisonous Plants," "Toxic and Non-Toxic Plants. Depending on the circumstances, your cat may also be prescribed appropriate pain relievers or antihistamines. Daphne* Catharanthus Some may even block their intestines if they swallowthem. Castor Oil Plant (also seeRicinus) No, philodendron is not safe for cats. Depression. This is a common weed with pretty but poisonous leaves and berries. They can help you know what to do next. Mistletoe (also seeViscum) Cats are more inquisitive than dogs. Its likeness to another Madagascar plant, Alluaudia dumosa in the Didiereaceae, gave this plant the name of Euphorbia alluaudii Drake and though this name is listed as the current name on The Plant List (collaboration between the Royal Botanic Gardens at Kew and the Missouri Botanic Garden) most references still use the name Euphorbia leucodendron Drake for this plant. These symptoms appear quickly but can last for up to two weeks after ingesting the substance. Call your vet. A Canadian expat, Nicole now lives on a lush forest property with her Kiwi husband and new baby daughter in New Zealand. Your veterinarian will give your cat a physical exam and order blood tests as necessary to determine your cat's overall health. Our pros can do it all. However, as a charity, we need your support to enable us to keep delivering high quality and up to date information for everyone. If your cat ingests any part of the philodendron, they will experience oral irritation, gastric issues, drooling, and swallowing difficulties. If your cat happens to eat a toxic succulent, Renee Schmid, DVM, DABVT, DABT, and Senior Veterinarian Toxicologist at the Pet Poison . Poisonous characteristics: All parts of the plant contain cardiac glycoside toxins, which interfere with the heart muscle and often cause gastrointestinal upset. Please enable JavaScript in your browser to submit the form. For example, philodendrons, one of the most popular houseplants of all time, contain insoluble calcium oxalates, a constituent found in a variety of other common indoor and outdoor plants, including many members of the Araceae family, including dieffenbachia, peace lily, Schefflera, and umbrella plant, among others. Weakness. Onion (also seeAllium) Arum Ornithogalum Are Ferns Toxic to Cats? Ornithogalum) Wishhart holds a Bachelor of Arts in fine arts and English literature from the University of California, Santa Cruz. However, the same is not true for cats and dogs who can suffer symptoms ranging from vomiting and diarrhea to tremors and even anorexia if they ingest the leaves. White lilies are especially toxic to cats. Silence the Superstitions, Why Do Cats Purr When You Talk To Them? Snowdrop (also seeGalanthus) Solomons Seal (also seePolygonatum) Box (also seeBuxus) Lords and Ladies (Cuckoo Pint) (also seeArum) Convulsions, renal failure, and coma are all possible side effects of Philodendron poisoning. In this article, well explain how to identify these toxic plants and what could happen to your cat if they eat one. You just need a little knowledge and prevention, so read on . Poisonous characteristics: The milky sap of poinsettia plants is mildly toxic and may cause irritation. Do you still have any queries related to cats or want to share some experiences with your feline friend, why don't you join us on Facebook with other cat lovers? This ornamental plant is also known as sky flower. When not available, their attention may turn to less suitable household plants. Digitalis Some antacids may also help her stomach, but she may be dehydrated if she continues to vomit or develops diarrhea. Iris Signs of poisoning include depression, vomiting, swelling of the face and paws and a bluish discolouration of the skin. Conium Rudbeckia The Cat Gallery has partnered with International Cat Care to host the charitys online shop and manage the distribution of shop bought goods to customers. and is one of the succulent euphorbias sometimes called "coraliform" or "coraliformes" types, with common names such as Stick Plant, Stick Cactus. Asian, Day, Easter, Glory, Japanese Show, Peace, Red, Rubrum, Stargazer, Tiger and Wood lilies are all toxic to cats. . Caladium If your cats airway has become significantly swollen, he or she should be kept in the veterinary office for observation until the swelling subsides. Rue (also seeRuta) Prunus laurocerasus Allium Poisonous characteristics: All parts of the plant contain grayanotoxins, which can cause damage to the skeletal and cardiac systems. Do you still have any queries related to cats or want to share some experience with your feline friend, why don't you join us on Facebook with other cat lovers? Regardless of species count, the genus is the second-largest in the Araceae family, after Anthurium. Hyacinthus Star of Bethlehem (also seeOrnithogalum) You should, however, avoid toxic plants that are harmful to cats as a pet parent. Identifying features: Feathery green leaves; tomato fruits. Identifying the plant is very important for determining treatment. Raw Meat 15. Fremontodendron* Caesalpinia Ipomoea Some cats are uninterested in plants and can be left alone in a room with toxic plants with no problems, but somefurry felines enjoy nibbling on fresh plant leaves like philodendron. Poisonous characteristics: All parts of the plant contain saponins, which can cause gastrointestinal and neurological damage, and anthraquinone glycosides, which can cause gastrointestinal upset. Lilies can be highly toxic to cats. Keep your cat in a different room from the philodendron plant if you plan to leave the house for an extended period of time. Solanum Like other succulents, cat tails euphorbia is extremely drought tolerant and requires a very well draining, rocky or sandy soil. Contact with some of the plants listed may be sufficient to cause skin irritation (marked*). Some succulentsare composed of toxic compounds that you don't want ingested by your cats (and perhaps your dogs or other household pets). Euphorbia Leucodendron - Cat Tails. Wisteria Symptoms of philodendron poisoning in cats include: . . Marijuana plants. . In doing so, you accept the risk that your succulents may die during shipment, and agree that Succulent Market is not entitled to issue a refund or replacement for succulents that arrive damaged. Collect samples. More architechtual than its more wild counter part, Euphorbia Tirucalli, the Euphorbia Leucodendron has thicker, more erect, and less bushy branches. Elephants Ear (also seeAlocasia, But their exploration may expose them to some not-so-obvious dangers in your home. How To Treat Philodendron Poisoning In Cats? Plant in full sun or light shade (more compact in sun) in a well drained soil and water infrequently if at all. Philodendron poisoning is when your cat shows symptoms like difficulty in swallowing, vomiting, and swelling in the mouth after eating philodendron. These inquisitive, acrobatic climbers can reach just about anything they set their minds to. When tests like a complete blood count, biochemistry profile, and urinalysis are run, they can reveal any coexisting diseases or disorders. Strelitzia This plant's appeal is its knobby, teardrop-shaped leaves that overlap and hang down as its name suggests. Flowers That Are Safe For Cats. iCatCare may receive a commission or share in the net profit of some purchases made through the affiliate links. Ornithogalum Crocus(also seeColchicum) So consider keeping your plants away from your cats'ease of reach. Prunus persica Lily of the valley contains a cardiotoxin that is poisonous to your cat's heart function, causing abnormal heart rhythms ( arrhythmias) and even death. Calcium oxalate, a toxic crystal-like substance released by philodendrons, is harmful to your cat. Holly (also seeIlex) Identifying features: Soft green, roundish leaves with a strong minty scent. If your cat vomits after being exposed to plant material, the vomitus will be examined and tested for toxins. Kalanchoe Poppy (also seePapaver) Contact with the leaves, stems or sap of certain plants can cause rashes and hypersensitivity to sunlight resulting in sunburn. Read this article to know the relationship between cats and philodendrons. Identifying features: Glossy, scallop-edged, dark green leaves; clusters of small rosette flowers in shades of yellow, orange, pink, red, or white. Citrus Fruit Frequently Asked Questions Can I Feed My Cat a Raw Diet? Caltha* Your vet may also administer medication like sucralfate, which protects the damaged areas of the stomach. Tagetes By continuing to place an order, you acknowledge that Succulent Market is unable to guarantee that your plants will arrive in good condition. Calcium oxalate is made up of sharp-edged crystal-like chemicals. Nightshade, Deadly (also seeAtropa) Curiosity typically rules when it comes to cats, so they probably will explore your plants time and again. You've probably noticed your cat grabbing a mouthful of grass in the backyard and occasionally tasting a weed. Hedera* Your cats breathing may be difficult, or he may breathe in rapid shallow gasps. Identifying features: Large, heart-shaped green leaves with ridges and ruffled edges, Identifying features: Fast-growing climbing vine or ground cover with small, glossy green leaves with white veins and three points. Photo: StockSnap. Paeonia Lycopersicon* However, don't wait for symptoms to become severe if you know your cat has ingested a poisonous plant. The following is a fairly comprehensive list of plants that are potentially poisonous or harmful to your cat when eaten. Identifying features: Shrubs with round clusters of small flowers in blue, pink, purple, or white. Burning or irritation in the mouth, tongue, and lips, When consumed in large amounts: Increased heart rate, When consumed in large amounts: Difficulty breathing. Minou left a few teeth marks in the flower petals . Poisoning in cats is therefore generally rare. To protect themselves from pests and bugs, philodendrons produce a toxin called calcium oxalate. Succulents That Are Resistant to Freezing, How to Care for a Baby Doll Cordyline Plant, San Marcos Growers: Euphorbia Leucodendron, Michigan State University: Euphorbia Leucodendron, Washington State University Clark County Extension: Euphorbia, International Euphorbia Society: About Euphorbiaceae, USDA: U.S. Department of Agriculture Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 17 gardening gifts for the plant-lovers in your life. Only a small quantity of these need to be eaten for a fatal result. Most of these potentially harmful plants taste bad and are unlikely to be eaten in sufficient quantities to cause permanent damage. When eaten, these crystals irritate the lining of the stomach and intestines, and can even irritate the mouth. Excessive drooling and foaming at the mouth are also signs of philodendron poisoning. Poisonous characteristics: The flowers contain pyrethrins, which are used as pesticides. Thorough flushing out of the mouth and other affected areas with fresh, cold water is usually the first step in immediate treatment. Sure, you could try placing toxic plants on a high shelf or other hard-to-reach spots, but that just looks like a challenge to most cats. Here, however, it is the bulb that causes harm if ingested. Sometimes, yes. Pernettya Narcissus The name philodendron comes from the Greek words Philo-, which means love, affection, and dendron, which means tree.. It is more common for plants to cause skin irritation in gardeners than to poison them. Other plants in the list may come as a surprise Daffodils, for example. Ivy is another common houseplant that cats should not eat, although, unlike cannabis and lilies, it is, at least, only considered moderately toxic. Buy succulents online now! Identifying features: Bright red trumpet-shaped flowers with six petals, sometimes with white striations. Poisonous characteristics: The leaves and berries contain triterpenoid saponins, which irritate the gastrointestinal system. Your cat is curious, sticking their nose into random places. This is done to get rid of as many annoying crystals as possible. Mid Summer. Even ingesting the smallest part of any of the lily plant may cause intoxication and death. Chewing any part of the plant causes immediate swelling and stinging pain in your cats mouth and throat as the tiny crystals embed themselves deep into the soft tissues nearby. If a cat consumes a large amount of philodendron, it may develop severe respiratory and digestive problems, which could be fatal. Aloe vera is not only commonly kept indoors but is considered to have multiple health benefits for humans. Use the search! Nicotiana Because this toxin is present in all parts of the plant, it can affect your catif you eat any of them. Rubber Plant (also seeFicus) It is the young inquisitive cat or kitten that is most at risk of eating harmful plants, particularly household ones. Signs of eucalyptus poisoning . If your cat ingests any of this plant, give them tuna water to get rid of the crystals and yogurt to ease the symptoms. A veterinary surgeon should be contacted immediately if your cat suddenly collapses, has repeated vomiting or severe diarrhoea, or shows signs of excessive irritation (redness, swelling, blistering or rawness) of the skin of the mouth or throat. As a result, if you have cats in the house, you must exercise greater caution. Looking for lawn mowing, fertilization, gutter cleaning, leaf removal, yard cleanup, or something else? Particularly dangerous areDieffenbachia(Dumb Cane), and lilies, which are popular in bouquets and flower arrangements. All our advice is freely accessible to everyone, wherever you are in the world. And fortunately, it tends toburst into inbloom in early spring when needed most. Often, cats will show these signs right away. All plants, even grass, can have an irritating effect on a cats gastrointestinal system causing it to vomit. While they are not considered as poisonous as the likes of lilies or cannabis, they can cause gastrointestinal upset and irritation to the stomach and mouth. Sap from damaged stems can cause skin irritation as well as being poisonous. Mild dermatitis has also been reported as a result of contact with the leaves, with symptoms including vesiculation and erythema. Eating philodendron can cause oral irritation, pain and swelling of the mouth, tongue, and lips, excessive drooling, vomiting, and difficulty in swallowing in cats. Euonymus Do you know if Leucadendrons are toxic to cats if chewed on? The size of the cat and the amount eaten will vary the overall response. You can easily keep climbing philodendron in hanging pots if you have them. Poisonous characteristics: This plant contains insoluble calcium oxalate crystals, which can irritate and penetrate tissue in the mouth and gastrointestinal tract when ingested. Schefflera* Green Tomato 9. Theyre curious and innocent creatures who might nibble on your philodendron for no apparent reason. Some curious cats, and especially young kittens, will try to take a bite out of anything and you know what they say about curiosity and cats. Thunbergia Ingestion can still lead to vomiting and diarrhea, however, as well as foaming at the mouth and swelling of the face and facial features. Thuja* The cat will most likely die if not treated. Gastroprotective medications may be given to the patient in order to protect the stomach lining. Ferns Required fields are marked *. Identifying features: Soft, velvety dark green leaves and large, bright red flowers. Is Hand Soap Toxic To Cats? Other plants may have a systemic effect and damage or alter the function of a cat's organs, like the kidney or heart. Signs that your cat may have munched on your philodendron include a watering mouth, vomiting, and blood from the mouth. However, some of them are extremely dangerous and fast-acting. Christmas Cherry (also seeSolanum) If the non-climbing ones are small, you can hang them. Tanacetum 2005 - 2023 WebMD LLC. Cats with philodendron poisoning experience a severe burning sensation in their lips, tongue, and throat, which may cause them to paw at their faces. If you have any questions, ask us in the comments section. Just like you and your cat! Devils Ivy (also seeEpipremnum aureum) Thunbergia) I accept the risk of damage due to weather conditions. Antifreeze often contains ethylene glycol . Datura* If any parts of these plants are nibbled on by your kitty, it's best to call the vet straight away. Poisonous characteristics: All parts of the plant contain cardiac glycoside toxins, poisons that affect the cardiac muscles and can lead to death. Philodendrons are common house plants and also a very common part of tropical landscaping in the southern US. Elder (also seeSambucus) Ruta Senecio Human kidney stones are made up of insoluble calcium oxalates, which are also found in philodendrons. Juniperus sabina However, a small percentage of these plants have the potential to cause harm to ourselves and our cats. Bloom Characteristics: Unknown - Tell us. But resist the urge to buy if your cat is nearby. While we provide information resources and canine education, the content here is not a substitute for veterinary guidance. Leucadendron 'Red Dwarf' has no particular known value to wildlife in the UK. Snake plants (also called mother-in-law's tongue) English ivy. For example: If you see your cat eating a plant and you are uncertain if it is poisonous, or if you even suspect that your cat ate a toxic plant, do the following before you take him to your veterinarian: Remove any plant material from your cats hair, skin and mouth if you can do so safely. Because cats dislike clusters, keep the plant in the bookshelf with other items like books to make it clustered. What are the symptoms of toxic poisoning in cats? The leaves of philodendrons contain calcium oxalate crystals. Salt 17. Hyoscyamus When the plant is chewed or bit by a dog or cat, the crystals embed themselves in the oral cavity, penetrating the tissue and causing pain and swelling of the mouth, tongue, and lips. Chewing Gum 4. Some toxins can be absorbed directly through the skin, such as tea tree oil, and a few toxins can cause damage by inhalation, including carbon monoxide and smoke inhalation. Post #5619304. Poisonous characteristics: Daffodil bulbs contain lycorine, which triggers vomiting, and sharp crystals that cause severe irritation. Laburnum Agrostemma githago Prunus armeniaca Succulents and cats can safely share the same household. Follow these steps if you suspect your cat has eaten a poisonous plant: With immediate medical attention, your kitty can survive after eating many of the poisonous plants on this list. Rhododendrons contain toxic diterpenoids known as grayanotoxins, which affects muscles throughout the body, including the muscles of the heart, as well as nerve function. Plants listed as either non-toxic, or potentially toxic with mild GI upset as their symptoms are not expected to be life-threatening to your pets. Melia The plant was described as Euphorbia alluaudii in 1903 by the French botanist Emmanuel Drake del Castillo (18551904). Spindle Tree (also seeEuonymus) You can, however, remove the most toxic plants from your garden and make a note of any in your neighbours gardens that are potentially dangerous. In the spring and summer, the succulent flowers with greenish-yellow flower structures called cyathia and red, heart-shaped fruits. You could also call your local emergency vet, too. Lily of the Valley (also seeConvallariamajalis) You can keep your philodendron in the same house as your cat or dog, but the plant must be kept out of reach of your pets. Remove all potentially hazardous household plants to prevent unnecessary exposure. Poisonous characteristics: All parts of the plant contain saponins, which affect the gastrointestinal system and sometimes the respiratory system and neurological pathways. Everything You Need to Know, Are Black Cats Smarter Than Other Cats? Croton (also seeCodiaeum) Tulipa* Consumption may lead to death if your cat doesnt receive immediate medical attention. Its best if you dont try to cure your cat yourself, as this can make things worse. Category B plants should be avoided. Identifying features: Small, roundish, light green leaves with serrated edges and sometimes with light yellow variegation. But even free-roaming adult cats may accidentally ingest needles or seeds that have become entangled in their coat during grooming. Kalmia Identifying features: Green, spiky succulent leaves, sometimes with white spots, that grow in a rosette shape. If you suspect your cat has eaten philodendron, dont hesitate to contact your veterinarian. All parts of all types of philodendrons are toxic to most animals, including dogs, cats, horses, birds and even people. If the toxin directly affects a particular organ, the symptoms seen will primarily be related to that organ. Thank you for supporting International Cat Care through your shop purchases! Amaryllis: poisonous to cats. Giant Hog Weed (also seeHeracleummantegazzianum) After all, they are hunters who want to check outall that is around them. Oleander (also seeNerium oleander) Youve cleared your home and landscape of poisonous plants, so now what? Whether you have concerns about your dog, cat, or other pet, trained vets have the answers! It just takes a bit of time and know-how to cat-proof your house so your kitty stays healthy and safe. These liquids will flush the crystals from your cats mouth and help to alleviate the discomfort that they have caused. You might think your cats natural instincts would kick in and prevent them from eating something poisonous, but thats not always the case. Roses (Rosa spp.) Identifying features: Rounded spikes of small flowers in spring colors such as lavender, pink, purple, blue, or white. Synonyms: [Euphorbia alluaudii, Tirucallia alluadii]. We use cookies to improve our website to make sure you have a better browsing experience. An effective antidote is available but must be used very soon after the cat has taken the tablet. They are rich in textures, colors, and shapes. Pokeweed (also seePhytolacca) What should I do if my cat ate philodendron? Unlocking The Mystery, Why Is My Black Cat Turning Brown? Sambucus Cats that are lethargic and off their food for a day or more may also have ingested something unsuitable and professional help should be sought. Take samples of vomit, stool, and the poison your cat ate to the vet with your cat. Primula obconica* It is somewhat similar to the Euphorbia tirucalli but with much smaller diameter stems and is less branching, though it is sometimes commonly called Pencil Tree and Milk Bush, the same names as used for E. tirucalli and it is also sometimes called the Yellow-leaf Bush Euphorbia. Poisonous characteristics: All parts of the plant are extremely poisonous. The prognosis is favorable, and the clinical signs usually fade away within 24 hours with no long-term consequences. Unfortunately cactus and succulents do not thrive in incredibly humid environments, for this reason, it may be best to wait to place an order when your local forecast is less humid and more suitable for shipping live plants. A severe burning sensation is the first symptom that your cat may experience after eating philodendron. Plants in the drier central areas are shrubs but with more moisture to the south, can be small trees to 12 feet tall. Glory Lily (also seeGloriosa superba) We go to great lengths to help users better understand their pets; however, the content on this blog is not a substitute for veterinary guidance. It has narrow pale green cylindrical and jointed stems that rise erectly and then arch outwards to form a mass as wide as tall. The less temptation for interaction, the better (not to mention, easier) for you. Post the clinic's phone number in an obvious place, along with the number for the Animal Poison Control Center: (888) 426-4435. American Humane Association: "Pets & Poisons. Always seek the advice of a veterinarian before administering any medications. And some can present other challenges, like a rose with its prickly stem. Baneberry (also seeActaea) Helleborus* When a cat is confined to a run or lives entirely indoors, hazardous plants should be removed from its environment. Thankfully, the problem will rarely be worse than a sore stomach or, if your cat gets the crystals in its eyes, it could also lead to watering eyes. As with many plants in the Euphorbia family, use extra care when handling this plant, especially if the stems are cut or broken as the white milky sap can cause skin irritation or damage to eyes upon contact and all plant parts are poisonous if eaten. Echium* 3. How Much Does a Paver Walkway Cost in 2023? If your cat eats any part of the philodendron, it will experience stomach irritation, vomiting, and difficulty swallowing. Chrysanthemum (also see If your cat or dog nibbles on one or two leaves from the plant, it may not have much of an effect. Columbine (also seeAquilegia) In cats, these plants may cause blistering or itching of the mouth and gums. Lawn Loves local lawn care pros can keep your yard in tip-top shape with lawn mowing, weeding, fertilization, yard cleanups, and morethe only thing they cant do is make your cat actually listen to you. However, there are a few to be cautious of, like poinsettias and jade plants.
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